You may already have it all mapped out. Creators who trust you, and a feature the big platforms don't offer. A subscription or pay-per-view model, and a design people want to use. You know this business from the inside, or you are coming to it with fresh eyes. Either way, you want to move fast.
So let's start with what nobody tells you early enough: the first walls you hit will be neither technical nor marketing. They are the bank, the PSP (the payment service provider that lets you accept card payments), time and regulatory risk.
Four walls before your first dollar
The bank. Before you even talk about payments, you need a business bank account. Many banks simply refuse anything linked to adult content. Others close the account as soon as they understand what the company does. Without an account, your company cannot operate. You cannot pay creators, and you will not get a PSP.
The PSP. Behind every PSP sits an acquiring bank, which receives the money from your card payments. For Visa and Mastercard, adult content is one of the most closely watched business types in the world. The acquirer must register you with the card networks before your first transaction. And the acquirer pays if something goes wrong on your platform. So it cannot take your word for it. It will send you a long questionnaire, ask for your internal policies, then ask for evidence.
Time. This is the wall founders underestimate most. There are rejections, questionnaires, documents and the registration with the card networks. All in all, getting a bank and a PSP often takes weeks, sometimes months. Meanwhile, the platform is ready, the team is on payroll and creators are waiting. And you are earning nothing.
Regulatory risk. As soon as your site is live, you are exposed. Not only to card network rules, but also to regulators in the countries where your visitors are. They look at age verification, data protection and illegal content. A fine, a site block or an investigation can come long before you find your rhythm. And they scare off the banking partners you worked so hard to win.
Picture the scenario. The platform is ready, the first creators have signed up and the launch date is set. All that's "left" is to plug in payments. You contact one PSP, then a second. Answers come in slowly: a questionnaire, document requests, then a polite no, or silence. This scenario is very common. It says nothing about the quality of your project. It only means you don't yet have the evidence they expect.
The good news: your bank, your PSP and regulators want to know three very human things. The sooner you answer them, the faster these four walls come down.
Question 1: who is really behind the screen?
For a card network, every piece of content published on your platform must be traceable to real people who are identified and of legal age. Mastercard has required this in black and white since October 2021, in its rules for adult content (announcement AN 5196). Visa expects the same.
In practice, this means three things:
- The creator who publishes must have proven their identity and age before their first upload. Not after, and not "when they get around to it".
- Everyone who appears in the content must have done so too. This is the point founders underestimate most. Take a verified creator who posts a video with an unverified partner. That is exactly what an acquirer looks for during an audit.
- Your visitors increasingly have to prove they are adults as well. More on this below.
If you come from the industry, you know that collaborations between creators keep the business alive. So plan a simple flow from day one to invite and verify a co-performer. Don't wait for your PSP to ask for it.
Question 2: did they really say yes?
The second question is about consent. Every person in a piece of content must have given written consent. They agree to be filmed or photographed, and to have the content shown publicly. If downloads are allowed, they must agree to that too. This consent must be archived and easy to find.
One aspect is often forgotten: the right to change one's mind. A person who appears in content must be able to request its removal. And your platform must be able to act immediately. Reports of illegal or non-consensual content must be handled within seven business days at most.
This is also why card networks expect moderation before content goes live, not only after a report. Problematic content that stays online for a few hours can be enough to put your merchant account at risk.
Question 3: who gets the money?
This is the least known question, and perhaps the most important. Card networks and regulators fear a very concrete risk. A person is exploited on a platform while a third party collects their earnings.
The answer rests on a simple principle: a creator's earnings go only to an account in their own name, the one matching their verified identity. If a creator gives you someone else's IBAN (bank account number), that is a red flag, not an admin detail. This check protects creators. And it reassures your bank and your PSP enormously.
What about your visitors?
For a long time, an "I am over 18" checkbox was enough. That is no longer the case, and regulators are taking action:
- In the United Kingdom, the Online Safety Act, the UK's online safety law, requires "highly effective" age checks. In 2026, the regulator Ofcom issued fines of up to £1.35 million. In September, it also opened an investigation into one of the largest platforms in the sector.
- In France, the SREN law (on securing and regulating the digital space) has required age checks since January 2025. These checks must follow the standard set by Arcom, the French digital regulator, with a "double anonymity" option. Arcom can have a site blocked or removed from search engines within 48 hours. In July 2026, it targeted 31 more sites.
- In the United States, there is no federal law. But around 27 states have adopted their own rules, each with its own accepted methods.
Our advice: choose your launch markets knowing what each one requires. It is better to open three countries properly than the whole world with age verification that holds up nowhere.
What we would do if we launched a platform tomorrow
Build compliance into the experience, not alongside it. A well-integrated identity check takes a creator a few minutes. A poorly designed one becomes the reason they abandon sign-up. Treat this flow as a real product feature.
Prepare your file before contacting a bank or PSP. Arrive with a clear internal policy, documented flows and exportable evidence. The conversation changes completely. You go from "risky startup" to "merchant who knows what they're doing". And you save weeks on every due diligence, the in-depth review a partner runs before saying yes.
Don't store ID documents yourself. It is tempting, but it gives you a heavy responsibility under the GDPR, the EU's data protection regulation. And it does nothing to improve your compliance. Have documents checked by a certified provider and keep only the result.
Make sure a ban really sticks. Can a banned creator come back ten minutes later with a new email address? Then, in an acquirer's eyes, your moderation is not worth much. A ban must be tied to an identity, not to an account.
Watch your own storefront. Titles, tags and search keywords matter too. Card networks prohibit anything that suggests illegal or non-consensual content, even as a marketing provocation.
Keep a record of everything. Who was verified, when, how, and what decision was made. When your PSP, your bank or a regulator asks you a question, you must be able to answer in minutes, not weeks.
What it really changes
Compliance is often described as a burden. In this sector, it is above all what allows you to last. It helps you get your bank account and payments faster, and then keep them. It limits your exposure to regulators and reassures your creators. It also prevents a single piece of content from bringing down everything you have built. The platforms that last took these issues seriously early on, not once their merchant account was under threat.
How Pleenk Approve can help
We built Pleenk Approve so founders don't have to patch together five different providers. You define your compliance policy, and Pleenk orchestrates it. At its core is a single digital identity. Every creator, co-performer, agency or affiliate is verified with a liveness check. Their identity is encrypted by Pleenk and stored in a single wallet, a digital identity wallet: you receive proof, never the ID document. Everything is linked to this wallet: their accounts, their consents, the IBAN that receives their earnings and any bans. Pleenk also verifies the age of your visitors. Your moderation stays yours: Pleenk connects to your AI moderation tool and keeps proof of its checks. From the very first meeting, you have a consistent file to show your PSP and your bank.
Are you launching your platform, or preparing your first meeting with a PSP? Write to us at contact@pleenk.com and we will review your project with you.
This article is for information only and does not constitute legal advice. Card network rules and regulations change. Have your choices validated by your lawyer and your payment partners.
Sources
- Mastercard – Protecting our network, protecting you: preventing illegal adult content (April 2021): https://www.mastercard.com/news/perspectives/2021/protecting-our-network-protecting-you-preventing-illegal-adult-content-on-our-network/
- Age Verification Providers Association – Mastercard specialty merchant requirements: https://avpassociation.com/thought-leadership/mastercard-specialty-merchant-requirements-drive-age-verification/
- Ofcom – Enforcement programme on age assurance for pornographic content: https://www.ofcom.org.uk/online-safety/protecting-children/enforcement/enforcement-programme-to-protect-children-from-encountering-pornographic-content-through-the-use-of-age-assurance
- Ofcom – Investigation into Pornhub's age checks (September 2026): https://www.ofcom.org.uk/online-safety/protecting-children/ofcom-launches-investigation-into-pornhubs-age-checks
- Le Club des Juristes – Arcom proceedings against 31 sites (July 2026): https://www.leclubdesjuristes.com/en-bref/verification-dage-larcom-engage-une-procedure-contre-31-sites-pornographiques-17191/
- Free Speech Coalition – FAQ on US age verification laws (June 2026): https://www.freespeechcoalition.com/faq